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Bridge

24 September, 2026

Finding an effective opening lead

Many contracts are conceded or defeated on the opening lead.


Finding an effective opening lead - feature photo
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Many contracts are conceded or defeated on the opening lead. On this deal, you hold:

sw-column—19-fig-1.png

With both sides vulnerable, as dealer your right-hand opponent opens 1NT promising 15-17 high card points. You pass and your left-hand opponent responds 2♣️ Stayman. Opener rebids 2♦️, denying a 4+ major suit. Now left-hand opponent bids 2NT invitational, but opener passes.

 You inquire and are told that the 2♣️ responder guarantees a 4-card major, which isn't always the case. What will you lead?

 It doesn't make sense to lead a minor, because declarer should have strength in those suits and might be trying to develop one as a source of tricks. Nor does it make much sense to lead a spade, as that could be dummy's suit and in any case you won't develop many tricks. On the other hand, even if hearts are dummy's suit, partner must have at least 4 hearts and may have more if dummy doesn't have 4 hearts. So you should lead ❤️9.

 That turns out to be a good idea, because you managed to find partner's long suit:

sw-column—19-fig-2.png

However, on this deal there's a little bit more to the defence than just leading the correct suit. If partner wins ❤️A and ❤️K, he will have no re-entry to cash the long hearts later on. So he must duck and hope that you have led from a doubleton – his card should encourage a subsequent continuation, so ❤️4 if you play "low like/high hate". Declarer wins ❤️Q at trick 1 but you will soon regain the lead, either with ♠️A or ♦️Q. At that point you can return your remaining heart and the contract will go down. Note that on any other opening lead, declarer makes at least 9 tricks!

Working out partner's possible shape based on the opponents' bidding is often a prerequisite to mounting a successful defence.

Rakesh Kumar

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The Southern Highlands Bridge Club runs three duplicate sessions every week (Mon 1:00 pm, Wed 6:30 pm, Sat 1:00 pm) at the East Bowral Community Centre. Highlands players and visitors welcome!

 For more information: https://shbc.bridgeaustralia.org

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